Course Info for MAT103 - FINITE MATHEMATICS
This course emphasizes mathematical skills and techniques applicable to business, life sciences and social sciences. Course topics include linear functions, quadratic functions, mathematics of finance, systems of equations, matrices, linear programming, set theory, basic probability and combinatorics. The use of a graphing calculator is required for this course to further the exploration of these topics and their applications. Near the end of the course, students will complete a comprehensive, departmental final exam.
This course meets the SUNY General Education course requirements for the Mathematics Knowledge and Skill area.
PREREQUISITE: MAT100-Introductory Algebra, equivalent, or placement
COREQUISITE: ENG101S and RDG095, if required by placement
REQUIRED TEXTBOOK:
This course uses Open Educational Resources (OER). These are freely accessible educational materials that replace traditional textbooks. A $10 OER fee replaces the cost of a textbook for this course.
REQUIRED MATERIALS:
A graphing calculator (the TI-83, TI-83 Plus, or TI-84 Plus are strongly recommended).
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
As the result of instructional activities, students will be able to:
- Determine the x- and y- intercepts of a linear equation algebraically and graphically
- Calculate the slope of a line
- Write an equation of a line given the y-intercept and the slope
- Write an equation of a line given one point and the slope
- Write an equation of a line given two points
- Write an equation of a vertical line
- Write an equation of a horizontal line
- Use a graphing calculator to draw a scatterplot
- Use a graphing calculator to find a linear regression model, where appropriate
- Use a linear regression equation to make predictions
- Solve a linear inequality
- Determine if a given relation is a function
- Identify the family to which a function belongs
- Identify the domain of a function algebraically and graphically
- Identify the range of a function graphically
- Evaluate a function
- Graph a function
- Apply transformations to basic functions
- Evaluate a piecewise defined function
- Create cost, revenue and profit functions
- Find a break-even point
- Find the equilibrium quantity and price given supply and demand functions
- Determine whether a parabola opens upward or downward
- Determine the vertex of a parabola graphically and algebraically using –b/2a
- Determine the axis of symmetry of a parabola
- Determine the maximum or minimum value of a quadratic function
- Find the x-intercepts of a quadratic function algebraically by factoring and using the quadratic formula
- Find the x-intercepts of a quadratic function using a graphing calculator
- Find the y-intercept of a quadratic function algebraically and by using a graphing calculator
- Use a graphing calculator to find a quadratic regression model, where appropriate
- Use a quadratic regression equation to make predictions
- Use the simple interest formula
- Use the compound interest formula
- Determine whether a system of equations is consistent and independent, dependent, or inconsistent
- Solve a system of linear equations graphically
- Solve a system of linear equations algebraically using substitution
- Solve a system of linear equations algebraically using elimination
- Solve a system of linear equations using a matrix
- Graph a linear inequality in two variables
- Graph a system of linear inequalities and identify the feasible region
- Formulate a linear programming model
- Solve a linear programming model graphically
- Define set, subset, empty set, universal set
- List the elements of a set
- Identify the number of elements in a set
- Use the set operations of union, intersection, and complementation
- Draw Venn Diagrams to illustrate relationships between sets
- Determine the sample space of an experiment
- Determine if two events are disjoint (mutually exclusive)
- Calculate a factorial
- Distinguish between a permutation and a combination
- Calculate a permutation
- Calculate a combination
- Calculate basic probabilities
- Use the addition rule for probability
- Use the complement rule for probability
- Calculate a conditional probability
- Determine if two events are independent
- Use the product rule for probability
SUNY GENERAL EDUCATION LEARNING OUTCOMES:
Students will demonstrate the ability to:
- interpret and draw inferences from mathematical models such as formulas, graphs, tables and schematics;
- represent mathematical information symbolically, visually, numerically and verbally;
- use arithmetical, algebraic, geometric and statistical methods to solve problems;
- estimate and check mathematical results for reasonableness; and
- recognize the limits of mathematical and statistical methods.
GENERAL TOPICS OUTLINE:
- Linear Equations and Inequalities- including intercepts, slope, writing equations, graphing, inequalities, linear regression
- Functions and Graphs- including identifying functions, evaluating functions, graphing, domains, applications
- Quadratic Functions- including graphing, vertex, axis of symmetry, quadratic regression, applications
- Mathematics of Finance- including simple interest, compound interest
- Systems of Linear Equations and Matrices- including solving 2x2 systems of linear equations algebraically and graphically, solving 3x3 systems, applications
- Linear Programming- including graphing systems of linear inequalities, linear programming
- Set Theory and combinatorics- including definitions, Venn diagrams, set operations, permutations, combinations, applications
- Probability- including addition rule, complement rule, conditional probability, independence, applications
- Operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, & division) with integers and fractions
- Simplifying algebraic expressions
- Solving linear equations
- Graphing linear equations
- Domain & range of functions and evaluating functions
- Operations (addition, subtraction, & multiplication) involving polynomials
- Factoring polynomials
- Solving quadratic equations
You can do this from home by selecting any of the aforementioned topics on the math-tutorial websites listed below; there you will find mini-lectures, worked problems, practice problems and helpful tips.
Multiplying and Dividing Fractions
Adding and Subtracting Fractions
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions Involving Parentheses
Solving Linear Equations (additional practice)
Interpreting Slope and Y-Intercept
Adding & Subtracting Polynomials
Adding & Subtracting Polynomials (additional practice)
Multiplying Polynomials (additional practice)
Solving Quadratic Equations (additional practice)
Feel free to contact a member of the Math Department or the Math Department Chair.